Homemade Mozzarella

by Merissa on September 22, 2010

I love fresh mozzarella cheese. It's my favorite food I think. I like it heated up just plain or heated with homemade sun dried tomatoes. The problem is that it's so expensive! An 8 oz ball can cost anywhere from $4 up to $10 in the store and since my price point for normal cheese is less than $2 a pound, that doesn't really fit into my budget. I buy raw milk for $3 a gallon and I've been wanting to experiment with it for the last couple months. Something I discovered is that it's very hard to find liquid rennet! I waited for months for mine to come in. Here is a fairly simple recipe for homemade mozzarella, using only 1/2 gallon of milk. This recipe *might* work with regular store milk but I did not try it.

What you need:
  • 1/2 gallon milk(preferably raw)
  • 3/4 t. citric acid
  • 1/8 t. liquid rennet
  • 1/8 c. salt(non iodized, sea salt)
  • candy thermometer
Heat the milk to 55F.
Dissolve the citric acid in 1/4 c. water. Dilute the liquid rennet with 1/8 c. water. Add the citric acid/water mixture to the milk.
Heat the milk/citric acid mixture to 90F. The milk will start to curdle slightly.
Stir in the rennet/water mixture. Keep slowing stirring until curds form. When the curds look like the ones in the picture above, remove them with a slotted spoon in a separate bowl.
Form the curds into slightly formed balls.
In the meantime, heat the whey to 175F in medium heat. When the temperature reaches 175F turn the heat down to low to maintain the temp. Add the 1/8 c. salt and stir until dissolved. Dip the balls, one at a time into the hot whey for about 5 seconds. Remove with a slotted spoon.
Immediately after removing the ball from the hot mixture, knead in a folding motion. You will have to do this 4-5 times until the cheese is no longer crumbly and is stretchy.
Tada! Serve warm or refrigerate until ready to serve.
Make sure you save the whey as well. It's good in soups and breads.
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{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Kristiana September 24, 2010 at 6:46 pm

How cool is that! I never knew that you could make mozzarella in your own home. I thought that it had to be proccessed a certain way and had to set in special temputures. Maybe I'm thinking of anothe kind of cheese.

Blessings,
Kristiana

P.S. I clicked on your link from RHM

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2 Merissa September 24, 2010 at 10:38 pm

Welcome Kristiana! Yes it was actually pretty simple and pretty fun! My hubby tried it last night for the first time and he really liked it!

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3 stephanie October 26, 2011 at 8:11 pm

Do you have any recipies with whey in it. do I use it like chicken broth?

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4 Merissa October 27, 2011 at 8:01 am

You can use whey in many recipes in place of milk. It also brings alot of flavor(and protein!) to soups. I do have one recipe posted with whey and that’s here: http://www.littlehouseliving.com/2010/09/whey-cornbread.html

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5 Donna January 10, 2012 at 12:03 pm

I make my own yogurt. And I like my yogurt thick (Greek Style), so I drain off some of the whey. I save the whey and like to use it in pancakes and biscuits. It’s a great substitute for anything you might use buttermilk for.

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